The Furniture and Furnishings (Fire Safety) Regulations 1988 (Amended 1989, 1993 & 2008).
These are UK law and are designed to ensure that upholstery components and composites used for furniture supplied in the UK meet specified ignition resistance levels and are suitably labelled.
Products covered by the Regulations are:
All types of upholstered seating (Including chairs, settees, padded stools and ottomans). Children's furniture, foot stools, sofa-beds, bean bags and floor cushions.
Nursery furniture and upholstered items designed to contain a baby or small child.
Upholstered head-boards, footboards and side rails of beds.
Furniture for use in the open air (Garden and outdoor furniture) which is suitable for use in a dwelling (Homes and caravans), upholstery in caravans (Although not vehicles or boats), cane furniture which includes upholstery.
Scatter cushions and seat pads, permanent covers for furniture (Textiles, coated textiles, leather etc). Loose and stretch covers for furniture, covers for non-visible parts of furniture, pillows, and mattress pads, foam and non-foam filling material for furniture.
Labels:
Permanently fixed labels must state "Carelessness Causes Fire" and carry a reference to the The Furniture and Furnishings (Fire Safety) Regulations 1988, there may also be optional information provided by the item's maker. Some labels carry all of the text on one side whilst others are shorter and printed on both sides, the print may also vary in colour.
Removable labels vary in design, but must still carry the same written statement and reference to the regulations. Shown above are both sides of one of the more commonly seen variations.
Divans, bed bases and mattresses:
Beds are subject to slightly different regulations to soft furnishings and are required to carry a different label (See left).
Components of some convertable furniture, such as futon/zed-bed matresses etc, should also have this same (BS 7177) label permanently attached.
All the furniture and products above need to comply with the regulations and must carry a correct label, properly attached for us to legally be able to offer them for auction.
The regulations do not apply to:
Sleeping bags, bedclothes, loose covers for mattresses (i.e. mattress protectors), pillowcases, curtains and carpets or to any furniture manufactured prior to 1/1/1950. However, it is important to note that these products are covered under General Product Safety Regulations 2005 (GPSR).
Click here to view the full BIS.gov.uk guide.